Lower Dolpo Trek

Trekking through Lower Dolpo provides an enthralling expedition across the secluded and pristine terrains of the Dolpo region in western Nepal.

Good To Know

  • Duration 24 days
  • Activity Trekking
  • Difficulty Type Hard
  • Best Season Spring and autumn
  • Max. Altitude 5115 m
  • Accommodation Deluxe Hotels & Tea House
  • Meal Breakfast, lunch, and dinner
  • Trip Starts Kathmandu

Trekking through Lower Dolpo provides an enthralling expedition across the secluded and pristine terrains of the Dolpo region in western Nepal. This trek is a mesmerizing blend of pristine natural beauty, unique culture, and challenging terrain, making it a perfect adventure for those seeking a less-traveled path. The journey kicks off with a picturesque flight to Nepalgunj followed by Juphal, serving as the entry point to the Lower Dolpo region.

The trail winds through picturesque villages, dense forests, and high mountain passes, providing trekkers with breathtaking views of the surrounding Himalayan peaks. One of the highlights of the Lower Dolpo Trek is the chance to explore the Shey Phoksundo National Park, home to the crystal clear Phoksundo Lake. The deep blue hues of the lake, surrounded by rugged cliffs and snow-capped peaks, create a surreal and enchanting atmosphere.

Throughout the journey, trekkers have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of the Dolpo people. The region is inhabited by communities that follow Tibetan Buddhism, and their monasteries, chortens, and prayer flags dot the landscape, adding a spiritual dimension to the tree. Interactions with the friendly locals provide insights into their traditional way of life, and the ancient Bonpo culture adds a layer of mystique to the trekking experience.

Lower Dolpo Trekking is not for the faint-hearted, as the trail involves crossing high mountain passes, navigating steep ascents and descents, and traversing challenging terrain. However, the rewards are immense from the serene beauty of Phoksundo Lake to the cultural richness of the Dolpo region, every step on this trek is a feast for the senses.

The trek concludes with a return journey to Juphal, where trekkers can reflect on their extraordinary adventure and marvel at the memories of Lower Dolpo’s unparalleled landscapes. This off-the-beaten-path trek is a perfect choice for those seeking a unique and adventurous experience, away from the crowds, and an opportunity to witness the raw and unspoiled beauty of Nepal’s western Himalayas.

Lower Dolpo Trekking Highlights 

1. Lower Dolpo Trek unveils Nepal’s remote beauty, blending untouched landscapes with traditional Dolpo culture.

2. Nepal’s deepest lake, Phoksundo, surrounded by snow-capped, offers captivating and pristine trekking highlights.

3. Explore spiritual sites like Shey Gompa, combining centuries-old traditions with breathtaking architecture.

4. Conquer challenging passes like Kang La, boasting panoramic views of Himalayan peaks.

5. Encounter unique flora and fauna, from blue sheep to Himalayan tahr, perfect for nature enthusiasts.

6. Visit villages like Dho Tarap for a glimpse into ancient Tibetan culture and warm local hospitality.

7. Trek through Shey Phoksundo National Park, preserving the region’s diverse ecosystems.

8. Engage with Dolpo’s people, maintaining centuries-old traditions, and enhancing the cultural experience.

9. Navigate varied landscapes, from barren hills to high mountain deserts, setting it apart from other trekking regions.

10. Limited permits ensure an exclusive and pristine trek, adding allure to this adventurous journey.

Best time for Lower Dolpo Trek

The best time to trek the Lower Dolpo is during the spring and autumn seasons in Nepal. These periods offer the most favorable weather conditions, clear skies, and optimal temperatures for trekking.

Spring Season (March to May)

Spring is one of the most popular times to trek in the Far Western Region, which includes the Lower Dolpo During this season:

  • Weather Conditions: The weather is generally mild and pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C at lower elevations, while higher elevations are cooler.
  • Clear Views: The skies are typically clear, providing stunning views of the surrounding mountains, including Dhaulagiri I, Kanjiroba, Churen Himal, and Puth Hiunchuli.
  • Flora: The rhododendron and pine forests are in full bloom, creating a vibrant landscape with colorful flowers and lush greenery.
  • Crowds: Though this is a popular trekking season, the Lower Dolpo Trek trails remain less crowded than other treks in the Far Western Region.

Autumn Season (September to November)

Autumn is another ideal time to trek the Lower Dolpo this season:

  • Weather Conditions: The weather is stable with clear skies, low humidity, and pleasant temperatures, similar to spring. Daytime temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C at lower elevations, while it is cooler at higher altitudes.
  • Clear Views: Autumn is known for its crisp air, providing excellent visibility of the surrounding peaks and landscapes.
  • Festivals: This season aligns with major Nepali festivals like Dashain and Tihar, offering cultural insights and opportunities to experience local traditions.
  • Crowds: Though autumn is the peak trekking season in Nepal, the Lower Dolpo Trek trails are less crowded compared to other treks.

Off-Season Considerations

While spring and autumn are the best time for the Lower Dolpo Trek, some trekkers prefer off-season trekking for a unique experience. However, these periods come with challenges:

  • Winter Season (December to February): Trekking in winter offers solitude and stunning snowy landscapes, but temperatures can drop significantly, especially at higher elevations. Trails might be icy, and some teahouses could be closed.
  • Monsoon Season (June to August): The monsoon brings heavy rain, making trails slippery and increasing the risk of landslides and leeches. The clouds and rain can also obstruct mountain views.

Overall, spring and autumn offer the best combination of weather, views, and cultural experiences, making them the ideal times to trek the Lower Dolpo. If you’re planning a trip during the off-season, be prepared for additional challenges and always check weather forecasts and trail conditions in advance.

Itinerary

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Explore the majestic beauty of the Himalayan mountains, lush green landscapes, a cultural heritage that spans generations, and enchanting valleys waiting to enthrall you. Upon your arrival at the airport, a friendly representative from The Himalayan Trek will welcome you and assist with your flight arrangements. They will be happy to organize transportation to your hotel, where, following check-in, you’ll receive a brief overview of the thrilling adventure that lies ahead. If you’re eager to discover the city on foot, simply contact your guide, and they will strive to create a personalized walking tour tailored to your arrival schedule.

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On the second day in Kathmandu, we fully immersed ourselves in the cultural wonders of the city by exploring UNESCO World Heritage Sites like Swayambhunath Stupa and Boudhanath Stupa. The day provided a mix of ancient spirituality, unexplored temples, and vibrant markets. In the afternoon, our focus shifted to getting ready for the upcoming trek. We gathered necessary equipment and received valuable advice from seasoned guides at a local outfitter. Anticipation and excitement filled the air as we double-checked our backpacks and reviewed the trek routes, eagerly looking forward to the adventure that awaited us in the Himalayas.

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Escape Kathmandu’s urban hustle for a quick 45- to 60-minute flight to Nepalgunj. Nestled at just 150 meters above sea level, this charming city offers breathtaking aerial views of the lush Terai landscape. Upon arrival, explore vibrant markets, discover the rich history at Bageshwori Temple, or embark on a safari in Bardia National Park. Whether it’s cultural immersion or wildlife encounters you seek, Nepalgunj promises a captivating experience just a short flight from Kathmandu.

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On the fourth day, catch an early flight from Nepalgunj to Jumla, enjoying a half-hour journey over picturesque valleys. Jumla, known for its apple orchards and cider production, marks the starting point for your trek to Gothi Chaur. The trek includes a few hours of walking, passing water-driven mills, crossing Tila Khola and Chaudabise Khola via a cantilever bridge. As you ascend through terraced rice fields, enter a lush forest with Maples and walnuts, featuring diverse vegetation like forget-me-nots and mint. After a rocky cairn climb, descend towards Gothi Chaur.

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On the fifth day, the trek proceeds from Gothi Chaur to Naphukana via the Tila Valley. Following the Tila Khola, the route passes through corn and potato fields, ascends to a small village with unique carved wooden faces, and continues south of Tila Khola, passing Changrikot. After a slight ascent, the journey reaches Chotra, a small Buddhist village with residents from eastern Tibet. The final destination, Naphukana, is another Tibetan settlement featuring a prominent Gompa called Urgen Sanga Chholing, enriching the cultural experience of the trek.

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Embarking on a trek from Naphukana to Chaurikot, situated at an elevation of 3060 meters, unveils a captivating journey through the pristine landscapes of the region. The approximately 3-4 hour trek unfolds a mesmerizing tapestry of natural beauty, with lush greenery, meandering trails, and panoramic views that enchant every step of the way. As hikers ascend to Chaurikot, the air becomes crisper, and the surrounding peaks seem to reach for the sky. The trek offers a perfect blend of tranquility and adventure, providing ample opportunities to connect with nature while experiencing the unique cultural tapestry of the area. With each passing hour, the trail reveals the untamed beauty of the Himalayas, making the trek to Chaurikot a memorable and soul-refreshing expedition.

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Embarking on the trek from Chaurikot to Bheri Riverside, nestled at 2610 meters, offers a captivating 6-7 hour journey through Nepal’s picturesque landscapes. The trail provides a moderate challenge, making it suitable for both experienced and novice hikers. Trekkers are treated to panoramic views of lush greenery, snow-capped peaks, and traditional Nepalese villages. Along the way, the warm hospitality of locals and glimpses into the region’s unique culture add to the enriching experience. The trek concludes at Bheri Riverside, where the soothing sounds of the river and serene surroundings offer a peaceful finale to this scenic adventure.

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On the eighth day of your expedition, you proceed towards Garpung Khola from the Bheri riverside. Your trek persists along the western bank of the Bheri River, traversing through Hurikot until you reach the entrance of Shey Phoksundo National Park. Continuing along the designated trails, you eventually arrive at the confluence of Garpung Khola and Jagdula Khola, both tributaries merging into the Bheri Khola. Continuing along the trail, you eventually reach the destination of Garpung Khola.

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On Day 9 of the trek, adventurers embark on a scenic journey from Garpung Khola to Kagmara, situated at an elevation of 3500 meters, anticipating a 4-6 hour trek through the rugged terrains of the Himalayas. The trail offers a captivating blend of lush green landscapes, meandering rivers, and awe-inspiring mountain vistas. As trekkers ascend, the air becomes crisper, and the surroundings transition into alpine terrain. The journey involves navigating through diverse ecosystems, from dense forests to open meadows, providing a unique opportunity to witness the rich biodiversity of the region. With each step, the anticipation builds as Kagmara draws near, promising not only breathtaking panoramas but also a sense of accomplishment for conquering the challenges presented by the Himalayan terrain.

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On the tenth day of your expedition, proceed towards Kagmara Phedi from Kagmara. Today’s route involves crossing to the east side of the river. As you advance, observe the gradual narrowing of the valley and the emergence of a sequence of waterfalls.Upon ascending uphill, you will arrive at the moraines located below the Kagmara La. This vantage point affords breathtaking views of numerous majestic peaks enveloping the surroundings.

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Embarking on the trek from Kagmara to Reach Pungmo Khola at an elevation of 5115 meters unfolds a challenging yet rewarding adventure in the Himalayas. The 6-7 hour journey takes trekkers through rugged terrains, steep ascents, and breathtaking landscapes, offering panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and cascading waterfalls. As the altitude increases, the air becomes crisp, and the trek provides an immersive experience in the raw beauty of the high-altitude wilderness. The Pungmo Khola, nestled in this remote region, adds a serene touch to the trek, making it a memorable and soul-stirring adventure for those seeking the allure of the Himalayan landscapes.

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Embarking on the trek from Pungmo Khola to Pungmo unfolds a mesmerizing journey through the Himalayan landscapes. The trail along Pungmo Khola showcases nature’s symphony with rushing streams and snow-capped peaks. Trekkers traverse diverse terrain, from alpine meadows to rhododendron forests, while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. The trek concludes in Pungmo, a charming village nestled in the Himalayas, offering a glimpse into local culture and a gratifying sense of accomplishment for the trekkers.

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The trek today showcases the expedition from Pungmo to Phoksundo Lake.Begin with a downstream walk to Sumduwa, the National Park headquarters. Traverse marked trails through a lush cedar forest, ascending to a ridge for stunning views of nearby lakes and Nepal’s highest waterfalls. Descend gradually towards the northern shore of Phoksundo Lake.

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The acclimatization day at Phoksundo Lake provides a vital pause for trekkers to adjust to the high-altitude environment of the Dolpo region in Nepal. Situated at over 3,600 meters, the lake’s pristine beauty, surrounded by snow-capped peaks and ancient monasteries, offers a captivating setting. This day allows travelers to explore the serene lake shores, engage with local culture in nearby villages, and appreciate the breathtaking landscapes. It’s a crucial break in the trekking itinerary, ensuring a gradual adjustment to altitude while allowing a deeper connection with the spiritual and natural wonders that make Phoksundo Lake an unforgettable destination in the heart of the Himalayas.

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Embarking on the trek from Phoksundo Lake to Baga La Phedi at 5090 meters is an exhilarating journey through the pristine Dolpo region. Trekkers navigate rugged trails, rewarded with stunning views of Phoksundo Lake surrounded by towering peaks. The ascent to Baga La Phedi offers a challenging yet rewarding experience, with each step revealing panoramic Himalayan landscapes. The trek also provides cultural insights into the region’s Tibetan Buddhist influences. This adventure is a blend of physical challenge, spiritual connection, and breathtaking scenery, creating a memorable experience in the heart of the Himalayas.

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Ascending early in the morning, you steadily ascend to the peak of Baga La, the second-highest pass. At this vantage point, you are treated to a breathtaking panorama of landscapes and mountains. After taking some moments to absorb the surroundings, you gradually descend along the trails. The terrain gradually becomes steeper as you proceed, leading you to a stream. Continuing your journey, you make a gradual ascent until you reach the base of Numa La.

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Crossing Numa La at 4,100 meters is a challenging highlight on the trek to Do. Nestled in the Himalayas, the pass offers breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks. The trek itself is a thrilling journey through remote landscapes, ranging from lush valleys to rocky moraines. Beyond conquering heights, it’s an immersive experience in untamed wilderness, making the trek to Do via Cross Numa La a captivating and unforgettable high-altitude adventure.

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During this trek, you’ll experience two acclimatization periods, with the second rest day taking place in Do. This location boasts numerous gompas to discover, including Ri Bhunpa Gomba situated above the village on the ridge and Bon Po Gomba on the east side in Shipchhok village. Exploring these gompas is highly recommended as they offer breathtaking views.

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This morning, you’ll rise early and follow the flat trails along the river. As you enter the gorge, you’ll encounter numerous stunning wildflowers and shrubs. Throughout the day, you’ll traverse multiple rivers and streams until you eventually reach Lahini, where you’ll spend the night.

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Embarking on the Lahini to Tarakot trek at an altitude of 2600 meters unfolds a captivating 7-8 hour journey through the Himalayan landscapes. The trail offers a stunning mix of snow-capped peaks, lush valleys, and charming villages, showcasing diverse flora and fauna. As hikers traverse well-defined paths, they experience the local culture, architecture, and customs. The trek, accompanied by the rhythmic sounds of rivers, provides both a physical challenge and a scenic delight. Tarakot, nestled in the Himalayas, marks the rewarding end to this immersive adventure.

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Embark on a captivating journey from Tarakot to Dunai, situated at an elevation of 2100 meters. The 4-5 hour trek unfolds a scenic tapestry of lush forests, charming villages, and awe-inspiring mountain views. As the well-defined trail meanders through the landscape, trekkers encounter the rich local culture, offering a glimpse into traditional mountain life. With each step, the elevation unveils breathtaking vistas, making the trek not just a physical adventure but a cultural and spiritual odyssey through the heart of the Himalayas.

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Today marks the final day of your exploration in the Dolpo region. Your journey will take you from Dunai to Juphal. Departing from Dunai, you will trace the path along the river to reach your destination in Juphal. On this day, expect a challenging ascent along the trails as you make your way to Juphal.

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On Day 23 of this adventurous journey, the expedition soared through the skies, departing from the remote airstrip of Juphal, nestled in the Himalayan terrain. The flight path took the travelers to Nepalgunj, a bustling city in the western lowlands of Nepal, where the vibrant culture of the Terai region awaited exploration. After a brief stopover, the journey continued to the bustling capital city of Kathmandu, nestled in the heart of the Kathmandu Valley. As the aircraft descended, passengers were treated to breathtaking views of the sprawling cityscape and the surrounding mountains. The transition from the rugged landscapes of Juphal to the flat plains of Nepalgunj, and finally to the urban expanse of Kathmandu, provided a captivating panorama of Nepal’s diverse topography and culture, encapsulating the essence of this multifaceted nation.

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On Day 24 of the Lower Dolpo Trekking, a mix of nostalgia and achievement fills the air as the journey comes to an end. Trekkers reflect on the challenging yet rewarding experience, surrounded by the breathtaking landscapes of Dolpo. Departure signals the close of an unforgettable adventure, leaving behind cherished memories of rugged trails, pristine lakes, and cultural immersion. The trek concludes with a sense of camaraderie and a deep appreciation for the untamed beauty of Lower Dolpo, leaving participants with lasting impressions of the Himalayan realm.

Inclusions

What’s Included

  • Airport Transfers: Arrival and departure transfers to and from Kathmandu’s Tribhuvan International Airport.
  • Accommodation: Accommodation in standard hotels in Kathmandu with breakfast included. Lodging in teahouses or trekking lodges during the trek.
  • Transportation: All necessary transportation during the trek.
  • Meals: All meals (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) during the trek. Meals are typically from a set menu at the teahouses.
  • Experienced Guide: An experienced trekking guide with a good knowledge of the local culture, history, and trekking routes.
  • Porters: Porters to carry your main luggage (up to 10-15 kg per person) during the trek, allowing you to hike with a lighter daypack.
  • Trekking Permits: All necessary trekking permits, including the Restricted Area Permit (RAP), Shey Phoksundo National Park Entry Permit, and Trekkers’ Information Management System (TIMS) card.
  • First Aid: Basic first aid kit and emergency oxygen supply.

What’s Excluded

  • International Flights: The cost of international flights to and from Nepal is not included in the package.
  • Nepal Visa: The cost of obtaining a tourist visa for Nepal upon arrival at the airport is not included.
  • Travel Insurance: It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers trekking activities, medical emergencies, and evacuation.
  • Meals in Kathmandu: Lunch and dinner in Kathmandu are not included in the package.
  • Personal Expenses: Expenses such as additional snacks, beverages, souvenirs, and tips for guides and porters are not included.
  • Additional Activities: Any optional activities, such as extra sightseeing in Kathmandu, are not included.
  • Sleeping Bag and Trekking Gear: You may need to rent or purchase trekking gear and a sleeping bag if you do not have your own.
  • Extra Nights: Any additional nights of accommodation in Kathmandu or outside the trek itinerary are not included.
  • Extra Costs Due to Delays: Costs incurred due to flight delays, road closures, or other unforeseen circumstances are not covered.
  • Personal Medications: Any personal medications or medical expenses are not included.

FAQs

As previously stated, this trek is classified as moderate in difficulty, making it suitable for both experienced and inexperienced trekkers. However, newcomers may find the paths challenging. For further details, you can refer to the section on difficulties of the Lower Dolpo Trek above.

Yes, preparation is essential for this trek. While you don't need specialized technical training, it's important to engage in physical conditioning. Activities like running, swimming, and short hikes are recommended to improve your endurance and ensure a more enjoyable experience.

Yes, permits are mandatory for this trek. You'll need a Lower Dolpo restricted area entry permit to undertake this journey. It's essential to have this permit with you throughout the trip. Note that this permit cannot be refunded or transferred.

Altitude sickness can manifest in even the most robust individuals. Many ponder ways to thwart its onset. Here are some strategies: 1. Maintain hydration by consuming ample water. 2. Pack energy bars for sustenance during the trek. 3. Proceed at a leisurely pace while walking. 4. Refrain from smoking or consuming alcohol throughout the journey.

Food choices along the Lower Dolpo Trek are restricted and tend to be straightforward. The main dietary staples consist of rice, noodles, and potatoes, with the selection constrained by the resources found in nearby villages. Travelers should anticipate consuming uncomplicated and repetitive dishes, although there may be occasional chances to sample regional delicacies like momos and Tibetan bread.

You can recharge your electronic gadgets during the Lower Dolpo Trek, but it's advisable to carry a power bank since electricity availability might be restricted. Some lodges and tea houses offer charging facilities through generators, but they may not operate round the clock.

Healthcare services along the Lower Dolpo Trek are scarce, underscoring the importance of readiness for potential emergencies. Your trekking agency ought to furnish a first-aid kit, while it's prudent to carry a personal medical kit containing necessities such as pain relievers, blister remedies, and a supply of antibiotics. If you have any preexisting health conditions, it's imperative to seek advice from a physician prior to embarking on the trek.