Tsum Valley Trek

The Tsum Valley Trek, nestled in the remote Manaslu Region of Nepal, offers an adventure like no other. Known as the "Hidden Valley," this trek provides a unique opportunity to explore an area rich in Tibetan culture and heritage.

/ Photos

Good To Know

  • Duration 15 days
  • Activity Trekking
  • Difficulty Type Moderate
  • Best Season Spring and Autumn
  • Max. Altitude 3700 m
  • Accommodation Star Hotels and Tea House
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner
  • Trip Starts Kathmandu

The Tsum Valley Trek, nestled in the remote Manaslu Region of Nepal, offers an adventure like no other. Known as the “Hidden Valley,” this trek provides a unique opportunity to explore an area rich in Tibetan culture and heritage. With the majestic peaks of Ganesh Himal, Sringi Himal, and Boudha Himal as a backdrop, trekkers are treated to breathtaking mountain scenery at every turn.

Starting from Soti Khola, the journey takes you through traditional villages such as Machha Khola, Philim, and Lokpa. As you ascend, you’ll pass through lush alpine and rhododendron forests, cross glacial rivers, and experience the tranquil beauty of the Shyar Khola Valley. Highlights of the trek include visits to sacred Buddhist monasteries like Mu Gompa and Rachen Gompa, where the spiritual atmosphere is palpable.

The Tsum Valley is a restricted area, requiring a special permit, which adds to its allure as a non-touristic trek. The trail offers a mix of teahouse accommodations and homestays, providing a genuine glimpse into the local way of life. This trek is perfect for those seeking a cultural trek with less crowded paths, allowing for intimate encounters with the region’s ethnic diversity and traditional practices.

At higher altitudes, the trek becomes more challenging, especially as you approach the Larke Pass. However, the effort is rewarded with stunning vistas and a deep sense of adventure. The Tsum Valley Trek is ideal for trekkers looking for a sacred and serene escape, combining natural beauty with cultural immersion.

Embark on the Tsum Valley Trek for an unforgettable journey through one of Nepal’s most secluded and enchanting regions. Whether you’re captivated by the serene landscapes or the rich cultural experiences, this trek promises the adventure of a lifetime.

Tsum Valley Trek Highlights

  • Immerse yourself in the less-explored beauty of Tsum Valley, with unique Tibetan-influenced culture and customs.
  •  Mu Gompa, Ganesh Himal Base Camp, and Tibet border.
  • Witness the direct influence of Tibetan Buddhism as you visit chortens, monasteries, and Gompas.
  • Visit ancient monasteries like Gompa Lungdang, Rachen Gompa, and Mu Gompa.

Best time for Tsum Valley Trek

The best time to trek the Tsum Valley is during the spring and autumn seasons in Nepal. These periods offer the most favorable weather conditions, clear skies, and optimal temperatures for trekking.

Spring Season (March to May)

Spring is one of the most popular times to trek in the Annapurna Region, which includes the Tsum Valley Trek. During this season:

  • Weather Conditions: The weather is generally mild and pleasant, with daytime temperatures ranging from 5°C to 25°C at lower elevations, while higher elevations are cooler.
  • Clear Views: The skies are typically clear, providing stunning views of the surrounding mountains, including Ganesh Himal, Sringi Himal, Himalchuli, Buddha Himal, Ngadi Chuli, Shringi Himal, and Manaslu.
  • Flora: The rhododendron and pine forests are in full bloom, creating a vibrant landscape with colorful flowers and lush greenery.
  • Crowds: Though this is a popular trekking season, the Manaslu Circuit Trek trail remains less crowded than other treks in the Annapurna Region.

Autumn Season (September to November)

Autumn is another ideal time to trek the Tsum Valley this season:

  • Weather Conditions: The weather is stable with clear skies, low humidity, and pleasant temperatures, similar to spring. Daytime temperatures range from 5°C to 20°C at lower elevations, while it is cooler at higher altitudes.
  • Clear Views: Autumn is known for its crisp air, providing excellent visibility of the surrounding peaks and landscapes.
  • Festivals: This season aligns with major Nepali festivals like Dashain and Tihar, offering cultural insights and opportunities to experience local traditions.
  • Crowds: Though autumn is the peak trekking season in Nepal, the Tsum Valley Trek trail is less crowded compared to other treks.

Off-Season Considerations

While spring and autumn are the best time for the Tsum Valley Trek, some trekkers prefer off-season trekking for a unique experience. However, these periods come with challenges:

  • Winter Season (December to February): Trekking in winter offers solitude and stunning snowy landscapes, but temperatures can drop significantly, especially at higher elevations. Trails might be icy, and some teahouses could be closed.
  • Monsoon Season (June to August): The monsoon brings heavy rain, making trails slippery and increasing the risk of landslides and leeches. The clouds and rain can also obstruct mountain views.

Overall, spring and autumn offer the best combination of weather, views, and cultural experiences, making them the ideal times to trek the Tsum Valley. If you’re planning a trip during the off-season, be prepared for additional challenges and always check weather forecasts and trail conditions in advance.

Itinerary

  • Accommodation Star Hotel
  • Max Altitude 1400 m
  • Meal

Greetings and welcome to Nepal! This is a land of towering Himalayan peaks, lush greenery, rich cultural diversity, and stunning valleys. Upon your arrival at the airport, a representative from the Klapa Holidays will be there to meet you, aligning with your flight schedule, and they will assist in transferring you to your hotel. After you’ve checked in, a brief overview of your upcoming trip will be provided. If you wish to explore the city on foot, feel free to inquire with your guide, who will do their best to organize a suitable walking excursion based on your arrival time.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 1400 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

Today, after breakfast, we will start our journey from Kathmandu to Maccha Khola by Jeep. The journey leads us toward Dhading Besi, and as we continue further into the Gorkha district, the road conditions become more rugged and challenging. The journey offers us small waterfalls, terraced rice fields, and breathtaking views of the Ganesh Himal and Manaslu mountain ranges. Finally, our destination awaits in the form of Machha Khola, a charming village nestled along the banks of the Budhi Gandaki River. Overnight, we will stay at a comfortable lodge.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 1400 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

After breakfast, we will start our trekking journey from Machha Khola to Jagat. We will ascend through the Khorla Beshi’s farms to Tatopani’s soothing hot spring, and after refreshing deip, ascend to the Jagat acultural feast of Gurung, Magar, and Chhetri communities. Overnight, we will stay at a comfortable tea house.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 2240 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

Embark on a trek to Lokpa from Jagat, a day filled with breathtaking sights and cultural encounters. We will start our trek by registering our permits for Manaslu and Tsum Valley at the Jagat entry checkpoint, then we will ascend through the rocky trail to the village of Salleri. Salleri offers us a breathtaking view of Mount Sringi. Our descent leads us to the traditional Buddhist village of Sirdibas. Continuing the trek, we will cross the longest suspension bridge in Nepal, making our entry into Philim. After a few hours of trekking, we will reach Lokpa, where we will spend a night at a comfortable lodge.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 2240 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

Today we will leave the charming village of Lokpa and head towards Chumlung. The trail unfolds with breathtaking views of the Boudha Himal (6672 m) and Ganesh Himal as we descend into the Lungwa River valley, passing through rhododendrons and pine forests. After a few hours, we will reach Chumling, known for its ancient monasteries, traditional Tibetan-style houses, vibrant prayer flags, Mani Wals, and stone-paved streets. Spend a night in Chumlung at a comfortable tea house.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 3501 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

Today we will start our trekking by crossing the suspension bridge offering us stunning views of the Ganesh Himal. As trekking continues, the trail takes us to Rainjam and across Seru Khola before reaching Gho Village. After 5 to 6 hours of trekking, we will arrive at Chokhangparo Village from here we will be treated to breathtaking views of  Ganesh Himal (7140 m) and Himalchuli (7893 m). Overnight we will stay at a comfortable lodge in Chokhangparo.

  • Accommodation 3501 m
  • Max Altitude
  • Meal

After breakfast, we will start our 6- to 7-hour trekking journey to Rachen Gompa and Shir Khola. Leaving the Shir Khola behind, we will continue our journey toward Phurbe and Pangdum Village. After a few hours of walking, we will reach the Nile and spend a night at a comfortable lodge.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 3700 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

Following the delightful breakfast, we will descend to Rachen Gompa. The journey passes through Chhule to reach Phurbe. Rachen Gompa is surrounded by giant mountains and is located near the border areas of Nepal and Tibet. After crossing the forest area, we will reach Chholamgparo, where we will spend a night.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 3430 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

Embark on the trek from Chholamgparo to Gumba Lungdang. Our journey begins with a gentle descent to the charming village of Dumji, through lush rhododendron and pine forests. Shortly after leaving Dumji, we will ascend past ancient Mani Walls and prayer flags, crossing suspension bridges along the way. Upon reaching Gumba Lungdang, we will be greeted by the mesmerizing chants of 40 nuns during their evening prayers, creating a powerful and captivating atmosphere. This small monastery, nestled among rhododendrons, offers both spiritual solace and breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, including Ganesh III and the Manaslu range.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 4200 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

We will embark on an exciting trekking journey from Gumba Lungdang to Ganesh Himal Base Camp. The trek will start with a challenging ascent, offering amazing views of the lush landscapes and mountains. After about 4 hours of hiking, we will reach Ganesh Himal Base Camp at 4200 meters, which offers us breathtaking views of the Himalayan peaks. After enjoying the views, we will head down to Gumba Lungdang for a restful night.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 3200 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

We will begin our trek from Gumba Lungdang to Lokpa. Today’s trek is a bit challenging. The route takes us through the charming village of Domje, where we will cross the Laudang Khola, and from there, we will follow the south bank of the Shiar Khola. As we continue our journey, we will pass through dense forests, crossing the suspension bridge. After a few hours of trekking, we will reach Ghumlong, ascend through one more forest, and reach Lokpa (2240 m). Overnight, we will spend a night together.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 2240 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

After breakfast, leave Lokpa behind and descend towards Jagat. The trail goes through lush forests, and we will cross several suspension bridges, offering us stunning mountain views. Along the way, we will pass charming villages like Sirdibas, follow the rocky path to Jagat, and spend a night at a cozy lodge.

  • Accommodation Tea House
  • Max Altitude 1290 m
  • Meal Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner

Today, we begin our journey back to Maccha Khola, descending to the lower Jagat along a rocky path with stunning views. After crossing a suspension bridge, we’ll head toward Dovan, enjoying the breathtaking view of the Budhi Gandaki River. Continuing through the forest and crossing another suspension bridge, we’ll arrive at Tatopani. From here, we’ll trek for hours to reach Maccha Khola, where we’ll spend the night at a cozy lodge.

  • Accommodation Star Hotel
  • Max Altitude 1400 m
  • Meal Breakfast

As our remarkable journey through Nepal nears its conclusion, today offers us the opportunity to explore, shop, and soak in the sights. Traverse the newly constructed road to Arughat Bazaar, our starting point, before continuing towards Gorkha Bazaar. Enchanting views of the Ganesh Himal ranges will accompany us as we make our way back to Kathmandu. Upon arrival, a comfortable hotel awaits, ensuring we end our adventure in comfort and style.

  • Accommodation
  • Max Altitude
  • Meal Breakfast

As our delightful Tsum valley Trek in Nepal concludes, we’ll arrange for your transfer to the airport, ensuring you arrive approximately 3 hours prior to your flight. It has been our privilege to be a part of your enriching cultural and natural journey, and we look forward to the opportunity to serve you again in the future.

Inclusions

What’s Included

  • Airport Transfers: Arrival and departure transfers to and from Kathmandu’s Tribhuvan International Airport.
  • Accommodation: Accommodation in standard hotels in Kathmandu and Pokhara with breakfast included. Lodging in teahouses or trekking lodges during the trek.
  • Transportation: All necessary transportation during the trek, including the drive from Kathmandu to Pokhara and Nayapool.
  • Domestic Flights (optional): If you choose to fly from Kathmandu to Pokhara, the cost of the flight is included in the package.
  • Meals: All meals (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) during the trek. Meals are typically from a set menu at the teahouses.
  • Experienced Guide: An experienced trekking guide with a good knowledge of the local culture, history, and trekking routes.
  • Porters: Porters to carry your main luggage (up to 10-15 kg per person) during the trek, allowing you to hike with a lighter daypack.
  • Trekking Permits: All necessary trekking permits, including the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) and Trekkers’ Information Management System (TIMS) card.
  • Hot Springs: Entry to the natural hot springs in Jhinu Danda.
  • First Aid: Basic first aid kit and emergency oxygen supply.

What’s Excluded

  • International Flights: The cost of international flights to and from Nepal is not included in the package.
  • Nepal Visa: The cost of obtaining a tourist visa for Nepal upon arrival at the airport is not included.
  • Travel Insurance: It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers trekking activities, medical emergencies, and evacuation.
  • Meals in Kathmandu and Pokhara: Lunch and dinner in Kathmandu and Pokhara are not included in the package.
  • Personal Expenses: Expenses such as additional snacks, beverages, souvenirs, and tips for guides and porters are not included.
  • Additional Activities: Any optional activities, such as paragliding or extra sightseeing in Kathmandu or Pokhara, are not included.
  • Sleeping Bag and Trekking Gear: You may need to rent or purchase trekking gear and a sleeping bag if you do not have your own.
  • Extra Nights: Any additional nights of accommodation in Kathmandu or Pokhara outside the trek itinerary are not included.
  • Extra Costs Due to Delays: Costs incurred due to flight delays, road closures, or other unforeseen circumstances are not covered.
  • Personal Medications: Any personal medications or medical expenses are not included.

FAQs

The Tsum Valley Trek is moderately challenging. While it doesn’t involve technical climbing, trekkers should be prepared for long hours of walking each day, varying terrain, and altitude gains. Previous trekking experience and a reasonable level of fitness are recommended.

The best time for the Tsum Valley Trek is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasons. These months offer stable weather, clear skies, and favourable trekking conditions with moderate temperatures and excellent visibility.

Yes, trekking permits are required for the Tsum Valley Trek. You’ll need both the Restricted Area Permit (RAP) and the Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP). These permits are usually arranged by your trekking agency or guide.

Altitude sickness can be a concern on the Tsum Valley Trek, especially when crossing high passes like the Larkey La Pass. It’s essential to rest properly, stay hydrated, and listen to your body. Trekkers should be aware of the symptoms of altitude sickness and descend if necessary.

You should pack essential items including trekking boots, warm clothing layers, a sleeping bag, sunscreen, sunglasses, a hat, water purification tablets, a first aid kit, trekking poles, and a headlamp or flashlight. It is also advisable to have some cash, as ATM facilities are limited along the trek route.

While it is possible to trek independently on the Tsum Valley route, hiring a guide is highly recommended, especially for navigating the trails, arranging permits, and learning about the local culture and customs. A guide can also provide assistance in case of an emergency.